Tuesday, April 8, 2008
Teapot Dome scandal pt 2
Thomas J. Walsh led the investigation to seek answer to many questions. For two years, Walsh was unable to find any answers and not evidence that show that was Fall was receiving money from the oils company. By 1924, the Committee had found all they needed to find but there was still one unanswered question: How did Fall become so rich so quickly? Walash later found one piece of evidence that fall forgot to cover up. Doheny's loan to Fall in November 1921, for $100,000. Over the next few months, dozens of witnesses testified before the committee. On January 24, 1924, Edward Doheny admitted that he had lent Fall $100,000. Fall was found guilty of bribery in 1929, fined $100,000 and was sentenced to one year in prison. Harry Sinclair, was charged with contempt, fined $100,000, and received a short sentence for tampering with a jury. Edward Doheny was acquitted in 1930 of attempting to bribe Fall.
Source Index
Teapot Dome scandal
The origin of the Teapot Dome scandal data back when presidents Teddy Roosevelt, William Taft and Woodrow Wilson, create a naval petroleum reserves in Wyoming and California. The three naval oil fields was the Elk Hills and Buena Vista Hills in California and Teapot Dome in Wyoming, were tracts of public land that were reserved by previous presidents to be emergency underground supplies that was to be used by the navy only when the oil supplies was diminished. Many politicians and private oil company interests was to opposed the restrictions placed on the oil fields, they claimed that the reserves were unnecessary and that the American oil companies could provide for the U.S. Navy.
One of the politicians who opposed the conservation was Senator Albert B. Fall,a member of the Ohio Gang, who later became Secretary of the Interior in 1921. The Ohio Gang was a group made up of politicians and industry leaders who believe that the government control business and that we shouldn't deal in the affairs of Europe. Fall using his power as the Secretary of the Interior convinced the Secretary of the Navy Edwin Denby to turn over the control of the oil fields over to him. Fall then leases the Teapot Dome to Harry Sinclair's Mammoth Oil Company and he reserve Elk Hills to Edward Doheny's Pan American Petroleum Company. In return for leasing the oil Fields, Sincair and Doheny gave Fall a total about $400,000
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Source Index 2
Monday, April 7, 2008
Whiskey Ring Scandal
Source index
Source index 2 New York time January 16, 1921,
Tuesday, April 1, 2008
Credit Mobilier of America scandal
A construction company call Credit Mobilier was own by Union Pacific stockholders who was give them a huge contract to build 1,074 km train track. They were a given a huge contract because the construction company was funneling money from Union Pacific. The Union Pacific was a company that owns the majority of the stock at the time. The company also gave cheap shares of stock to members of Congress who agreed to support additional funding. With the money the Union Pacific was getting from the government funds, and subsidies, they union pacific were making a lot of money.
In 1867 a congressional representative name Oakes Ames were allowed members of Congress to purchase shares at face rather than market value, those are the same people who voted the government funds to cover the inflated charges of Credit Mobilier. When the police were investing this case they found that the company had given stocks to over thirty representatives of both parties. Some of the members of congress that were involve in this scandal included Schuyler Colfax, James W. Patterson ,Henry Wilson and James A. Garfield. When Garfield was running for president he decline these charges and went on becoming the twentieth president of the United Stated.
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Sources Index 2